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  • Writer's pictureHitarth Diwan

Scriptwriting Tips

  • Create a fresh perspective to familiarize tales

  • The strongest ideas are dramatic, and drama means action

  • It must be a compelling journey with dynamic characters that the audience will care about

  • Make your story consistent

  • Know what you want to write

  • Strong scripts know what they are and what they are trying to do

  • You need to consider the format

  • The more your script is coherently formed, the more impressive and effective it will be

  • Hook your audience’s attention immediately

  • Begin with the characters in action, showing who they are by what they do

  • Do something significant in the opening act (such as setting your characters a problem or dilemma)

  • Plan your story (work out the order in which you want your audience to piece it together)

  • Bring any important story points from the past into present-tense

  • Your ending should follow the character’s journey

  • Great endings should be inevitable, but not predictable

  • Your character’s journey depends on your genre

  • Action = tension and jeopardy

  • Thrillers = clues and false leads

  • Make things difficult for the characters while raising the stakes for the audience

  • Surprise the audience

  • Your characters should drive everything that happens in your story and are always on a journey

  • Your characters should want and need something, as this would lead to dilemmas and choices

  • Understand the world from your character’s point of view

  • We don’t need to like or admire our characters, but do need to care for them

  • Protagonists can do very bad things but still demonstrate the vulnerability that we can empathise with

  • Remember that characters are the beating heart of every great script

  • A scene offers a time, place and setting for a significant moment in a story

  • If things are explained, then it's an exposition, not a scene

  • The position of a scene defines what it does and means

  • A dialogue is not just what a character says, it is what they express by what they say. It’s not conversation, it has a purpose

  • Characters, just like real people, do not express themselves with perfect grammar or sentences

  • Beware of characters pushing issues or agendas that don’t ring true

  • Avoid expositional dialogue

  • Avoid having characters tell each other things that they would already know

  • Dialogue isn’t just about the words on the page, it’s about the things left unsaid

  • No script falls perfectly finished on to the page, try to be as objective as possible. Read it like someone else might read it, in one go.

  • Read the script out loud and make the characters talk

  • Scripts are blueprints in a production process

  • No script is finished until it’s made

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